What are the four main threats to biodiversity quizlet?
Habitat destruction, habitat fragmentation, habitat degradation (pollution), global climate change, and overexploitation. The result of expansion of human activities and the primary cause of loss of biological diversity.
What are the 4 types of biodiversity?
Four Types of Biodiversity
- Species Diversity. Every ecosystem contains a unique collection of species, all interacting with each other. …
- Genetic Diversity. Genetic diversity describes how closely related the members of one species are in a given ecosystem. …
- Ecosystem Diversity. …
- Functional Diversity.
What are the four greatest threats to biodiversity and thus species loss?
Below, we discuss six of the major threats to biodiversity: climate change, habitat loss and degradation, pollution, invasive species, over-exploitation and epidemics. Learn how serious these threats are in contributing to the loss of biodiversity in our planet.
What is the biggest threat to the loss of biodiversity?
Habitat Fragmentation
Habitat loss from exploitation of resources, agricultural conversion, and urbanization is the largest factor contributing to the loss of biodiversity. The consequent fragmentation of habitat results in small isolated patches of land that cannot maintain populations of species into the future.
What are the 6 main threats to biodiversity?
6 Main Threats to Biodiversity – Explained!
- Human Activities and Loss of Habitat: …
- Deforestation: …
- Desertification: …
- Marine Environment: …
- Increasing Wildlife Trade: …
- Climate Change:
What are the threats to biodiversity Wikipedia?
Habitat encroachment, loss, destruction, deforestation, salinisation, desertification, etc. Overuse/overexpolitation of natural resources through such activities as over-fishing, agriculture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting, etc.
What are the threats to the Indian biodiversity?
Major threats to biodiversity not only emerge from ever-increasing human population but also multiplied by it. Deforestation, land use/cover changes, over-utilization of natural resources, poaching, pollution, etc., are some of the direct outcomes of increasing population leading to erosion or loss of biodiversity.
What are the 3 main types of biodiversity?
Biodiversity is usually explored at three levels – genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity. These three levels work together to create the complexity of life on Earth.
What are threatened species examples?
Apart from the mega-species– Royal Bengal tiger, Asian elephant and Indian rhino, WWF-India also has Threatened Species Conservation Programme since 2008 and include species, viz., Nilgiri tahr, Asiatic lion, snow leopard, black-necked crane, smooth coated otter, Himalayan quail, great Indian bustard, leopard, gharial, …