What are health hazards of waste?
Emissions from incinerators and open burning also lead to exposure to harmful gases which can cause cancer and respiratory diseases. Exposure to radioactive waste in the waste stream can also cause serious health hazards. An often-ignored area is the increase of in-home healthcare activities.
What are the health hazards of domestic waste?
If household waste is mixed with hospital waste, it can cause serious infections, including hepatitis B virus infection [47] among those who handle waste. Research shows that a higher occurrence of anti-hepatitis A virus (+) is found among the municipal waste workers than the non-waste-exposed group [48].
What are the causes of medical waste?
It’s generated by the diagnosis, treatment, and immunization of human beings or animals, which have likely been contaminated by a disease-causing organism. Examples of infectious medical waste include body parts, blood, blood products, a patient’s bedding, or even a culture of an infectious agent.
What are hazardous waste examples?
Examples of household hazardous waste include:
- Solvent-based paints.
- Pesticides and other garden chemicals.
- Batteries (for example car, mobile phone or regular household batteries)
- Motor oils (for example from cars or mowers)
- Petrol and kerosene.
- Cleaning and polishing chemicals.
- Swimming pool or spa bath chemicals.
What are the 4 major types of medical waste?
There are generally 4 different kinds of medical waste: infectious, hazardous, radioactive, and general.
How hazardous waste affects human health and the environment?
Certain hazardous substances also have the potential to explode or cause a fire, threatening both animals and human populations. … Other hazardous substances produce toxic effects in humans or the environment after prolonged exposure to the substance, which is called chronic toxicity.
What are the health hazards of improper excreta disposal?
Improper excreta disposal causes soil pollution, water pollution, contamination of foods and propagation of flies. The resulting diseases are typhoid and paratyphoid fever, dysenteries, diarrheas, cholera, hookworm disease, viral hepatitis and similar other intestinal infections. ADVERTISEMENTS: 3.