Which area is rich in biodiversity?
#1: Brazil. Brazil is the Earth’s biodiversity champion. Between the Amazon rainforest and Mata Atlantica forest, the woody savanna-like cerrado, the massive inland swamp known as the Pantanal, and a range of other terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, Brazil leads the world in plant and amphibian species counts.
What is the richness in biodiversity?
Biodiversity is defined and measured as an attribute that has two components — richness and evenness. Richness = The number of groups of genetically or functionally related individuals. In most vegetation surveys, richness is expressed as the number of species and is usually called species richness.
What does it mean if a place has high biodiversity?
Biodiversity refers to the variety of life. When biodiversity is high, it means there are many different types of organisms and species. … And every organism plays a unique role and contributes to how coral reef communities survive and function.
How would you describe the biodiversity of an area?
Biodiversity is the variability among living organisms from all sources, including terrestrial, marine, and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, between species, and of ecosystems.
Where can biodiversity be found?
Some areas in the world, such as areas of Mexico, South Africa, Brazil, the southwestern United States, and Madagascar, have more biodiversity than others. Areas with extremely high levels of biodiversity are called hotspots.
What is rich ecosystem?
Some examples of ecosystems that are rich in diversity are: Deserts. Forests. Large marine ecosystems. Marine ecosystems.
How does biodiversity relate to species richness?
The key difference between biodiversity and species richness is that biodiversity refers to the variety of life found in a specific place on Earth or the total variety of life on Earth while species richness refers to the number of different species represented in an ecological community, landscape or region.
Why is biodiversity high in coral reefs?
Coral reefs have high levels of biodiversity because of their abundant microhabitats, high levels of nutrients, and high levels of sunlight and warm…