Why is genetic diversity important for ecosystem functioning?
Species diversity has been shown to affect a range of ecosystem functions such as productivity, nutrient uptake efficiency, and decomposition [2], [3], as well as the stability of these same functions [4]. …
What affects diversity in an ecosystem?
Broadly speaking, the diversity of an ecosystem is dependent on the physical characteristics of the environment, the diversity of species present, and the interactions that the species have with each other and with the environment. … Also, the energy flux in the environment can significantly affect the ecosystem.
How does ecosystem diversity support healthy ecosystem function?
Genetic diversity insures a more healthy and diverse species. Species diversity ensures a more stable ecosystem. Ecosystem diversity ensures a more healthy biosphere. … Both will increase a species ability to adapt to new changes.
What is genetic species and ecosystem diversity?
Genetic Diversity is the diversity of genetic characteristics (expressed or recessive) within a species (i.e. between individuals and populations of the same species). … Species Diversity is simply the number and relative abundance of species found in a given biological organisation (population, ecosystem, Earth).
What is ecosystem What are examples of diverse ecosystem?
Answer: An ecosystem is a geographic area where the plants,animals and other organisms,as well as weather and landscape,work together to form a bubble of life. Forests,desert, grasslands and streams are the examples of diverse ecosystem.
How does biodiversity affect ecosystem services?
A wide variety of species in an ecosystem provides an ecosystem with greater resistance to disease and pest outbreaks. Plants help protect soil from erosion. … An ecosystem with rich biodiversity is more resilient and able to withstand the extinction of an individual species.
How biodiversity contributes to the sustainability of an ecosystem?
The higher biodiversity in an ecosystem means that there is a greater variety of genes and species in that ecosystem. A great variety of genes and species means that the ecosystem is better able to carry out natural processes in the face of external stress. Thus, the ecosystem is more sustainable.