What is meant by environmental biotechnology?
Definition. Environmental biotechnology is the branch of biotechnology that addresses environmental problems, such as the removal of pollution, renewable energy generation or biomass production, by exploiting biological processes.
What is the role of environmental biotechnology?
Environmental biotechnology in particular is the application of processes for the protection and restoration of the quality of the environment. Environmental biotechnology can be used to detect, prevent and remediate the emission of pollutants into the environment in a number of ways.
What are some examples of environmental biotechnology?
Environmental biotechnology involves the use of microorganisms and their processes for the clean-up of environmental contamination, specific examples of which include ground-water treatment, treatment of leachates, and clean-up of contaminated soils, sludges, and sediments.
How biotechnology can benefit the environment give different examples?
Biotechnology could significantly reduce the use of land, water, and energy by growing meat without the animal, directly from a small sample of muscle and fat cells. This approach would also reduce the use of antibiotics in meat production as it can be created in sterile lab conditions.
How biotechnology helps in environmental clean up?
Bioremediation is biotechnological process to get rid of pollutants or to detoxify them in to less harmful products by using the microorganisms especially fungi and bacteria and also some plants specie that can tolerate and accumulate the heavy metal contaminants.
What is the history of environmental biotechnology?
In its early stage, environmental biotechnology has evolved from chemical engineering, but later, other disciplines (bioche- mistry, environmental engineering, environmental micro- biology, molecular biology, ecology) also contribute to en- vironmental biotechnology development (Hasim and Ujang 2004).
How is biotechnology useful for society?
Like all technologies, biotechnology offers the potential of enormous benefit but also potential risks. Biotechnology could help address many global problems, such as climate change, an aging society, food security, energy security and infectious diseases, to name just a few.
Top 10 ways biotechnology could improve our everyday life
- Bio-based sustainable production of chemicals, energy, fuels and materials. …
- Engineering sustainable food production. …
- Sea-water based bio-processes. …
- Non-resource draining zero waste bio-processing. …
- Using carbon dioxide as a raw material. …
- Regenerative medicine.
How is biotechnology useful for society class 9?
In the field of medicines, Biotechnology is widely used in the development of several innovative techniques for diagnosing, treating and preventing diseases. It helps in providing effective treatments and prevention measures for different disease by its inventions of novel drugs and recombinant vaccines.
How is industrial biotechnology used?
Industrial Biotechnology uses enzymes to make bio-based products like chemicals, ingredients, detergents, materials and biofuels. … Specifically, industrial biotechnology uses enzymes and micro-organisms to make bio-based products in sectors such as chemicals, food ingredients, detergents, paper, textiles and biofuels.
What do environmental sociologists do?
An environmental sociologist is a sociologist who studies society-environment interactions such as the environmental movement, how people in societies perceive environmental problems, the relationships between population, health, and the environment, globalization, and the mechanisms behind environmental injustice.