How does the Himalayan mountains affect climate?
The height of the Himalayan Mountains concentrates most of the monsoonal rainfall on the Indian Subcontinent. This same mountain range blocks cold winds from Siberia from penetrating the region. This is why most of India has a warm, tropical climate with high precipitation.
What is the impact of Himalayas on the climate of India Class 10?
– The climate of the Indian subcontinent and the Tibetan Plateau is influenced by the Himalayas. – They block cold, dry winds from blowing south into the subcontinent, keeping South Asia significantly warmer than temperate regions on other continents.
How do the Himalayas act as a climate?
The Himalayas act as a barrier to cold winds that blow from central Asia and thus prevent the Northern Plains from becoming freezing cold. The Himalayas act as a barrier to moisture laden South West monsoon winds. When these winds strike the mountain, they cause rainfall in the Northern plains.
How do the Himalayas affect the climate of the northern plains of India?
Indian climate is a monsoon type of climate. … Due to Himalayas entire India is brought under the sway of moist laden winds for a few months. The Himalayas block the monsoon winds and confine them to the Indian subcontinent. Without monsoons, India would have been a desert.
How do Himalayas affect the climate of India Short answer?
The Himalayas play a very important role in influencing the climate of India. India is a monsoon land only because of the presence of Himalayas. It traps the monsoon winds from Arabian sea and Bay of Bengal and forces them to shed their moisture content within the Indian sub-continent in the form of snow and rain.
How do Himalayas and Indian Ocean affect the climate of India?
The Indian Ocean and the Himalayas play a major role in affecting the monsoon and climate of India. The Himalayas protect India from bitterly cold winds that blow from the north. … Due to the obstruction of the Western Ghats on the west, the western coast receives maximum rainfall from the south-west monsoon winds.
What is the role of Himalayas in determining the climate of India during the hot weather season?
(i) The Himalayas form a climatic barrier separating the Indian subcontinent from the rest of Asia. They prevent the cold Siberian winds from entering the Indian region and from India becoming a cold desert. … These winds when strike the mountains bring rainfall to the northern plains.
Why Himalayas are called climatic barriers?
Answer: The Himalayas act as a natural barrier between two climatic regions, India and Central Asia. The Himalayas prevent the cold and dry winds of Central Asia from entering into India. The Himalayas also act as physical barrier for rain bearing south-west monsoon winds to cross the northern frontiers of India.
How do the Himalayas act as a climatic divide Give two reasons to explain why?
Himalayas is free from sub zero temperatures as it stops the dry and cold arctic winds from entering in India . It also blocks the south westerly monsoon winds from escaping through India. Thus, asim a result India gets sufficient rainfall. So, it is called a climatic divide.
How do Himalayas act a climatic divide Give two reasons?
(i) It is the natural barrier. (ii) Gives origin to great rivers of north India. (iii) Is a source of timber and herbal products. (iv) Acts as a barrier for the rain bearing winds of the Indian Ocean inducing them to give rain.
What are the factors affecting the climate of India explain?
Latitude, attitude, pressure and winds are factors that influence the India’s climate. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the middle of the country from the Rann of Kuchchh in the west to Mizoram in the east. India lies in the region of north easterly winds.
Why are the Himalayas important to India?
The Himalayas save our country from the cold and dry winds of Central Asia. They also prevent the monsoon winds of the Indian Ocean from crossing over to Northern countries and cause heavy rainfall in Northern India. Many rivers have their sources in the Himalayan ranges.